Nose measurement
Nasofrontal Angle
Angle at the root of the nose between the forehead and the nasal dorsum. It defines how deep and well marked the transition from forehead to nose is.
At a glance
- Ideal
- 115–129° (men) · 118–137° (women)
- Unit
- degrees
- Weight in the overall score
- 9
- Area
- Nose
How it is measured
∠ G–N–Prn
- G Glabella — The most forward point of the forehead, on the midline between the eyebrows.
- N Nasion — The deepest point of the dip between the forehead and the bridge of the nose.
- Prn Pronasale (nose tip) — The most forward point of the nasal tip.
Ideal range and tiers
Each value falls into a tier (T1 = ideal). Comfortably inside T1 the rating is 10, easing to 9.5 at the edges of the ideal range; beyond it the rating falls with the deviation — fastest in the first tiers outside the ideal — down to −10 (below 0 where the original tier sheet takes points away) at the far end of the worst tier.
| Tier | Range | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| T1 Ideal | 115–129° | 9.5–10 |
| T2 Near ideal | 110–115° or 129–134° | 7.2–9.5 |
| T3 Mild deviation | 106–110° or 134–138° | 5.2–7.2 |
| T4 Moderate deviation | 103–106° or 138–141° | 3.4–5.2 |
| T5 Significant deviation | 97–103° or 141–147° | −5 to 3.4 |
| T6 Severe deviation | < 97° or > 147° | −10 to −5 |
| Tier | Range | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| T1 Ideal | 118–137° | 9.5–10 |
| T2 Near ideal | 113–118° or 137–142° | 7.2–9.5 |
| T3 Mild deviation | 109–113° or 142–146° | 5.2–7.2 |
| T4 Moderate deviation | 106–109° or 146–149° | 3.4–5.2 |
| T5 Significant deviation | 100–106° or 149–155° | −5 to 3.4 |
| T6 Severe deviation | < 100° or > 155° | −10 to −5 |
Differences between populations
Optional population norms move this range by the difference reported between groups measured the same way:
- African descent: −8°.
Individual faces vary far more within any group than between groups; these are averages, not targets.
Related measurements
References
- Powell N, Humphreys B. Proportions of the Aesthetic Face. Thieme-Stratton; 1984.